Evaluated on: · Spec revision: 2025-05-08 · b4197cbb94
Scope at the cutoff. EIP-7935, at this revision, is an Informational EIP. It asks execution-layer clients to raise the gas limit in their default configurations from the current 36M on mainnet to a target of 'XX0M' by the Fusaka release. The Security Considerations section names 60M as the value to test. It adds no consensus rule, transaction type, opcode, header field or encoding change. The specification only asks clients to update their default configuration values. The required work is mostly performance and safety validation: devnets running all EL/CL client combinations with full synthetic blocks, a check of worst-case block size against the 10 MiB CL gossip limit, and coordinated scheduling with a separately proposed 30M transaction gas limit cap.
- Evaluator
- LLMChecklist v3
- Confidence
- Medium
- Under-specified at assessment cutoff
- Yes — 2 criteria affected
- Plausible range
- 4–6 (Low)
- Assessment cutoff
- 2025-05-09 · EIP revision
b4197cbb94(2025-05-08)
Score bands · Checklist revision 3
- Low <12
- Medium 12–22
- High ≥23
28 criteria scored 0–3 (4 in exceptional cases; cross-EIP interactions is uncapped); nominal maximum 84.
Complexity profile
Each segment is one criterion's contribution to the LLM total. Hover or focus a segment for its score and rationale.
Top complexity drivers
Under-specified at assessment cutoff: Yes
The EIP text available at the assessment cutoff left material behavior unresolved. The affected criteria and the plausible total range record that uncertainty.
Why: The recommended gas limit is still a placeholder ('XX0M') in the title, abstract and specification. Security Considerations names 60M as the value to test. The schedule for the incremental increase and the conditions for moving from the 36M baseline are not specified. None of this is consensus-visible, but it sets how large the performance and security validation target is.
Plausible total
4–6
recorded score 6 · plausible tiers Low
Affected criteria (2)
Unresolved questions at the cutoff (3)
- What is the final recommended default gas limit: 60M or another 'XX0M' value?
- What is the incremental increase schedule, and what are the go/no-go criteria for each step?
- Which EIP defines the 30M transaction gas cap, and is it scheduled for the same fork?
Notable ambiguities noted by the assessor (3)
- The title, abstract and specification say 'XX0M' (a TODO placeholder), while Security Considerations tests 60M.
- The EIP is Informational and changes client defaults rather than consensus rules, yet it asks to be included in a hard fork as a commitment.
- It does not say whether the 10 MiB gossip limit or the 1.79 MiB worst-case block size will be re-checked at the final value.
Criterion breakdown
| Criterion | Score | Why this score | Evidence / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Performance risksUnder-specified | 3 | Raising the default gas limit from 36M to about 60M raises the resource bound for every existing workload. The affected assumptions are worst-case block execution and validation time within a slot, state and IO load, and block size versus the 10 MiB CL gossip limit. The EIP itself requires adversarial and full-block stress testing across EL/CL client combinations and networking. This meets level 3: adversarial workload combinations need integrated stress testing across distinct execution and client subsystems. |
Confidence: Medium Uncertainty: The EIP changes only defaults, not consensus rules. It also says the block-size coupling should not matter below 150M, which could argue for level 2 (bounded interaction). |
| Security risksUnder-specified | 2 | The larger gas limit changes the worst-case resource bound that other components rely on. These include CL gossip message size and node liveness under maximally expensive blocks. This is a bounded interaction that needs targeted adversarial integration review. It does not change shared authorization or trust invariants. |
Confidence: Medium Uncertainty: A safety analysis limited to DoS could be seen as overlapping with PERF. Level 1 is possible if the gossip-limit margin is accepted as already researched. |
| Cross-EIP interactions | 1 | The only stated interaction is with the proposed 30M per-transaction gas limit. Testing needs only local compatibility checks: blocks with a 60M limit holding transactions near or above 30M, with the cap active or inactive. Otherwise the target can be tested independently. |
Confidence: Medium Uncertainty: The cap EIP's text is not supplied. Its exact semantics, and whether it is scheduled in the same fork, are evidence gaps. |
Show 25 zero-score criteria
| Criterion | Score | Why this score | Evidence / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Added opcodes | 0 | None introduced. |
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| Modified opcodes | 0 | No instruction semantics or availability change. |
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| Added precompiles | 0 | None introduced. |
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| Modified precompiles | 0 | None modified. |
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| Added system contracts | 0 | None introduced. |
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| Modified system contracts | 0 | No modifications. |
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| EVM Gas rule changes | 0 | The block gas limit is still set by validators under the unchanged adjustment rule. Changing a client's default target does not change any execution-gas accounting rule or parameter in consensus. |
Uncertainty: One could argue that the effective block gas limit is a 'limit'. However, the EIP changes defaults, not a consensus parameter. |
| State-access ordering within opcode execution | 0 | No instruction ordering is changed or introduced. |
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| Blob gas accounting changes | 0 | No blob-gas accounting changes. |
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| State gas accounting changes | 0 | No state-gas accounting rule changes. |
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| New EVM gas refund | 0 | No new refund mechanism. |
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| New transaction types | 0 | None introduced. |
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| New or modified transaction validity mechanisms | 0 | No consensus transaction-validity or intrinsic-gas rule is changed by this EIP. A larger block gas limit only lets bigger transactions fit under the unchanged block gas limit check. |
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| New block / header fields | 0 | None added. |
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| Encoding changes (RLP/SSZ) | 0 | No serialized object changes. |
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| Block syncing changes | 0 | The gas limit header validation rules are unchanged. |
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| New fork activation mechanism | 0 | No activation-specific EL state transition is required. |
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| Engine API changes | 0 | No Engine API fields or endpoints change. |
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| Transition-tool interface changes | 0 | No transition-tool field or mechanism change is required. |
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| Patterns affecting pre-existing tests | 0 | Consensus tests set their own environment or genesis gas limits. A change to client defaults does not require reworking baseline test inputs or expected results. |
Uncertainty: No test suite was supplied. Any test that relied on a client default instead of an explicit gas limit would be a local issue. |
| New invariant on pre-existing tests | 0 | No new assertion is needed in baseline tests. |
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| New test-framework primitives | 0 | The block gas limit is already a parameter of existing test construction. No new primitive is architecturally required for EL consensus tests. |
Uncertainty: Performance or benchmark tooling for filling 60M blocks may need local extensions. This is not established by the supplied text. |
| Edge/boundary conditions | 0 | No consensus rule with boundary-sensitive outcomes is introduced or changed. The new default target is a parameter value, not a new rule. |
Uncertainty: Block-full boundary cases at 60M are useful for performance work but are not a changed consensus boundary. |
| Cryptography | 0 | No cryptographic mechanism changes. |
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| Unspecified behavior requiring cross-client consensus | 0 | The value placeholder and the incremental increase schedule are open. However, client default configuration is not a consensus-visible protocol outcome, so no unresolved consensus outcome is identified. |
Uncertainty: The XX0M/60M inconsistency is a real gap in the document, but it affects planning and validation targets, not consensus results. |
Assessment provenance
- Assessed EIP revision
ethereum/EIPs@b4197cbb94EIPS/eip-7935.md committed 2025-05-08 · information cutoff 2025-05-09T21:56:48Z- Rubric
- Checklist revision 3 ·
ethspecs/pm@fe2f793b03 - Evaluator
- Opus 5.5 (
claude-opus-5-5) at high effort, one tool-less call per EIP · isolationbubblewrap_claude_p_no_tools_v1 - Source record
- Frozen research record
research/tasks/10-opus-v3-reassessment/retrospective/outputs/assessments/osaka/eip-7935.yaml· sha2566c61cd04a2e9